Urutonde: 4.9. Umubare w'amashyirahamwe: 895

Ibihugu: Byose
Sisitemu y'imikorere: Windows, Android, macOS
Itsinda rya gahunda: Gutangiza ubucuruzi

Porogaramu USU

Gucunga ububiko mububiko

Inzibacyuho yihuse.
Urashaka gukora iki ubu?

Niba ushaka kumenyera gahunda, inzira yihuse nukubanza kureba videwo yuzuye, hanyuma ugakuramo verisiyo yubuntu hanyuma ugakorana nawe wenyine. Nibiba ngombwa, saba ikiganiro giturutse kubufasha bwa tekiniki cyangwa usome amabwiriza.

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  Twandikire hano
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  Nigute wagura gahunda?
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  Reba amashusho ya porogaramu
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  Reba videwo ivuga kuri gahunda
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  Kuramo porogaramu hamwe namahugurwa yoguhuza
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  Amabwiriza yimikorere ya porogaramu no kuri verisiyo yerekana
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  Gereranya iboneza rya porogaramu
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  Kubara ikiguzi cya software
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  Kubara ikiguzi cyigicu niba ukeneye seriveri
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  Ninde uteza imbere?

Ishusho ya porogaramu

Imicungire yububiko ishinzwe gukomeza hamwe nigitekerezo cyo kugenda kwibikoresho kugeza aho bikoreshwa. Gucunga ububiko bwibikoresho mububiko butuma isohozwa ryimirimo kugirango habeho umwanya ukwiye, kugabura umutungo, gushiraho ibisabwa, kurinda, kubungabunga ibikorwa byubucungamari, gukurikirana urujya n'uruza rw'ibikoresho, gutanga ibikoresho byihariye byo gupakira no gupakurura.

Ibikoresho byo kubika bitangira guhera igihe ibarura ryakiriwe mububiko. Ibikoresho biri mu bubiko bishyirwa mu rwego rwo kwita ku bubiko bukenewe n’umutekano, gucunga, no kubungabunga. Abakozi bashinzwe uburyo bwo kubika bashinzwe amafaranga. Ububiko bwa buri bwoko bwibikoresho cyangwa ibicuruzwa mububiko buratandukanye muburyo, ibipimo, nuburyo bwo kurinda umutekano. Iyo bibitswe mu bubiko, ni ngombwa gukomeza ubushyuhe runaka, kubahiriza amahame y’isuku n’isuku no kuzirikana 'abaturanyi'.

Ninde uteza imbere?

'Ibicuruzwa bituranye' nuburyo bwo kugenzura ububiko bwibikoresho bishobora kwangiza ubwiza bwa buri muntu bitewe nibikorwa biranga inganda. Gucunga ububiko ninzira igoye hamwe nibintu byinshi. Byongeye kandi, kubika ibikoresho cyangwa ibicuruzwa ni inzira ihenze ku ruganda, kubera ko rurimo ibiciro byububiko bwububiko n’imishahara y abakozi. Hamwe nigurisha rito hamwe nu bicuruzwa bidahagije, kubungabunga ububiko biba inzira yo guhomba ikigo. Muri icyo gihe, ntabwo bishoboka na gato kuzigama ku mirimo y’ububiko, ibikoresho bibitswe ni 'lisansi' y’ibicuruzwa byarangiye, bivuze ko ubwiza bwabyo, ingano, n’inyungu bigomba kubikwa, kandi ibi birashobora bikorwe gusa mubihe byiza.

Bitewe nuko ububiko budahuye, birakenewe ko twumva ko imikorere yububiko hamwe nibindi bikorwa hamwe nibikoresho biterwa nurwego rwimicungire yubuyobozi bwububiko bwose. Ba rwiyemezamirimo benshi banenga cyane imicungire yububiko, badaha agaciro agaciro k'ibikorwa byububiko. Kubwamahirwe, hariho imishinga myinshi nkiyi, kandi inyinshi murizo zifite ibibazo bikomeye ntabwo ari imicungire yububiko nububiko bwububiko gusa ahubwo no kubika inyandiko. Ntabwo buri sosiyete ifite gahunda yo gucunga neza ububiko, ariko, gukundwa no gukoresha ikoranabuhanga rishya muri uru rwego rukora biriyongera. Gukoresha porogaramu zikoresha zituma byihuta kandi bikagenga inzira yo gukora ibikorwa byakazi bitewe no kunoza imikorere.

Kuramo verisiyo yerekana

Mugihe utangiye gahunda, urashobora guhitamo ururimi.

Ninde musemuzi?

Gukoresha sisitemu zikoresha mu micungire yububiko birashobora guha imbaraga iterambere rikomeye nibikorwa bigezweho muri rwiyemezamirimo. Imirimo ya software ya USU igizwe no gutangiza ibikorwa byakazi, mukubikoresha mubikorwa. Rero, gutezimbere ibikorwa byakazi bigerwaho, byemerera kugenzura no kunoza imirimo yikigo muri rusange. Ibanga ryimikorere ya software ya USU iri muburyo bwihariye kuri buri mukiriya, hitabwa ku mwihariko wa buri sosiyete, ibikenewe, nibyifuzo byabakiriya. Kubera iyi mpamvu, igenamiterere ryimikorere muri sisitemu irashobora guhinduka no kuzuzwa.

Ikintu cyingirakamaro kugirango imicungire yimikorere ikorwe neza mububiko ni ukuboneka izina-igiciro cyibikoresho, urutonde rwabayobozi bafite uburenganzira bwo gutanga uburenganzira bwo gusohora ibikoresho, hamwe nicyitegererezo cyumukono wabo. Gahunda yo gusohora ibikoresho, ibisobanuro byakazi, nuburyo bwo kubara ibyangombwa. Tuvuze ibyangombwa, duhita dutekereza amatsinda yimpapuro zitandukanye, ibaruramari risaba igihe kinini nimbaraga. Ibindi bikorwa byingenzi, bijyanye nubwiza bwibikorwa byo gutanga ibicuruzwa biterwa ahanini, harimo guhitamo ibicuruzwa mbere no kubitegura kurekura. Guhitamo ibicuruzwa mububiko bikorwa hakurikijwe inoti yoherejwe yakiriwe mu ishami rishinzwe kohereza. Imitunganyirize yo gutoranya ibicuruzwa biterwa nubunini bwibyoherejwe. Mugihe ucunga ububiko, ugomba guhora witondera ibintu bito nibisobanuro bya buri cyiciro cyibikorwa. Gucunga ububiko ntibizihanganira gusuzugura ibisobanuro, inyandiko, nubwoko bwose bwa raporo. Ariko, dukesha porogaramu ya USU ya software yo gucunga ububiko, izi nzira zose ziba zoroshye kandi zishoboka imbaraga zawe. Nubwo bimeze bityo, no guhitamo sisitemu yo gucunga ububiko bwikora bigomba kwegerwa neza kandi muribi, tuzoroshya umurimo wawe.

Tegeka gucunga ububiko

Gura gahunda yiteguye

Urashobora kandi gutumiza iterambere rya software

Niba ufite software idasanzwe isabwa, tegeka iterambere ryigenga. Noneho ntuzakenera kumenyera gahunda, ariko gahunda izahindurwa mubikorwa byubucuruzi!

Gucunga ububiko mububiko