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Iiprothokholi zokunyanga izifo

Ziziphi iiprothokholi zonyango?

Emva kokucofa ' Gcina ' iqhosha xa ukhetha ufunyaniso kwifestile yembali yonyango yombane , ifom yokusebenza ngemigaqo yonyango isengavela. Iiprotocol zonyango lwezifo luyisicwangciso esivunyiweyo soviwo kunye nokunyangwa kohlobo ngalunye lwesifo.

Iiprothokholi zonyango lwezifo zingaba ngumbuso, ukuba zivunyiwe ngurhulumente kwaye kufuneka zigcinwe ngamaziko ezonyango asebenza kwintsimi yeli lizwe. Iiprotocol nazo zinokuba ngaphakathi ukuba iziko elithile lezonyango liye laqulunqa isicwangciso salo sokuhlola kunye nokunyanga izigulane xa izifo ezithile zifunyenwe.

Iprothokholi yonyango nganye inenombolo yayo eyodwa okanye igama. Iiprothokholi zohlulwe ngokwezigaba, ezimisela ukuba ngaba kufuneka kulandelwe iprothokholi kunyango lwezigulana ezingalaliswanga okanye ezilaliswayo. Kwakhona, iprotocol inokuba neprofayili ebonisa isebe lezonyango kwisibhedlele jikelele.

Xa uxilongo lwenziwe, kanye ezo ndlela zonyango zibandakanya olu xilongo luvelayo. Ngale ndlela, inkqubo ye ' USU ' smart inceda ugqirha - ibonisa ukuba isigulane esinikiweyo kufuneka sihlolwe kwaye sinyangwe njani.

Iindlela ezinyanzelekileyo kunye nezongezelelweyo zoviwo kunye nonyango

Kuluhlu oluphezulu, apho iiprothokholi zonyango ngokwazo zidweliswe, kwanele ukuba ugqirha akhethe nawuphi na umgca ukuze abone uviwo kunye nesicwangciso sonyango ngokweprotocol ekhethiweyo. Iindlela ezinyanzelekileyo zoviwo kunye nonyango ziphawulwe ngamanqaku okukhangela; iindlela zokuzikhethela aziphawulwanga ngamanqaku okukhangela.

Xa ugqirha egqibe ukuba yeyiphi iprotocol yonyango enokusetyenziswa, unokujonga ibhokisi ecaleni kwegama leprotocol efunwayo. Emva koko cofa iqhosha elithi ' Gcina '.

Kuphela emva kokuba ukuxilongwa kwangaphambili okukhethiweyo kuya kubonakala kuluhlu.

Misela iiprothokholi zonyango

Uluhlu lweeprothokholi zonyango

Konke "iiprothokholi zonyango" zigcinwa kuluhlu olwahlukileyo, olunokuthi lutshintshwe kwaye longezwe ukuba kuyimfuneko. Ngokomzekelo, apha ungafaka iprotocol entsha yonyango, eya kufuneka igcinwe kwiziko lakho lezonyango. Iprotocol yonyango enjalo ibizwa ngokuba yangaphakathi.

Zonke iiprothokholi zonyango zidweliswe "phezulu kwefestile". Ngamnye unikwe inani elahlukileyo. Iirekhodi zibekwe ngokwamaqela "ngokweprofayile" . Iiprothokholi zonyango ezahlukeneyo ziyilelwe ngokwahlukileyo "izigaba zonyango" : ezinye zezasesibhedlele, ezinye zezesibhedlele. Ukuba imigaqo yokunyanga isigulane iyatshintsha ngokuhamba kwexesha, nayiphi na iprotocol ingaba "uvimba" .

Loluphi uxilongo olugqunywa yiprothokholi yonyango?

Iprothokholi nganye ijongana nonyango loxilongo oluthile kuphela, lungadweliswa emazantsi ethebhu "Uxilongo lweProtocol" .

Isicwangciso soviwo kunye nesicwangciso sonyango ngokweprotocol

Kwiithebhu ezimbini ezilandelayo, kunokwenzeka ukuqamba "isicwangciso soviwo lweprotocol" Kwaye "isicwangciso sonyango lweprotocol" . Ezinye iirekhodi "isinyanzelo kwisigulane ngasinye" , ziphawulwe ngophawu olukhethekileyo.

Ukujonga ukuthotyelwa kogqirha kwiiprothokholi zonyango

Jonga indlela yokukhangela ukuba oogqirha balandela imigaqo yonyango .

Jonga ngezantsi eminye imixholo eluncedo:

• Ukuthotyelwa kwemigaqo yonyango
• Ukugcina ingxelo yezonyango yombane
• Ekuqaleni

• Khuphela inkqubo ngoqeqesho olusebenzayo