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Idirishya rinini rungurura

Ibiranga biboneka gusa muburyo busanzwe bwa porogaramu.

Shakisha igice cyijambo

Iyo twize gushira muyunguruzi , aho duhitamo gusa indangagaciro zifuzwa kumurima uwo ariwo wose. Igihe kirageze cyo gukora ibintu bigoye kuburyo, ukoresheje urugero rwigitabo "Abakozi" reba uburyo bunini bwo kuyungurura igenamiterere idirishya .

KUVA Murugero rwabanje , dusanzwe dufite imiterere mumadirishya.

• Reka dusimbuze ' Ishami ' umurima hamwe n '' Izina '.

• Hindura ikimenyetso cyo kugereranya kuva ' Kuringaniza kuri' kuri ' bisa '.

• Nka gaciro, andika ' % van% '.

Kanda buto ya ' OK ' hanyuma urebe ibisubizo.

Twakoze iki? Twize gushakisha ibyanditswe bihuye nibyo twanditse. Niyo mpamvu dukeneye ikimenyetso cyo kugereranya ' gisa '. Kandi ibice kw'ijana ibimenyetso byibumoso niburyo bwijambo ' % van% ' bivuze ko bishobora gusimburwa n 'inyandiko iyariyo yose mumurima "Izina ryuzuye" .

Muri uru rubanza, tweretswe abakozi bose bafite ijambo 'ivan' mwizina ryabo cyangwa izina ryabo cyangwa izina ryabo. Irashobora kuba 'Ivans', na 'Ivanovs', na 'Ivannikovs', na 'Ivanovichi', nibindi. Ubu buryo bworoshye gukoresha mugihe utazi neza uburyo ' izina ryuzuye ' ryabakiriya ryanditse mububiko. Kandi iyo inyandiko zose zisa zerekanwe, urashobora guhitamo byoroshye umuntu ukwiye n'amaso yawe.

Kureka gushungura

Mugusoza, iyo urangije kugerageza hamwe no kuyungurura amakuru, reka duhagarike akayunguruzo ukanze kuri 'umusaraba' kuruhande rwibumoso bwumwanya.

Reba hepfo kubindi biganiro bifasha:

• Idirishya ritoya
• Akayunguruzo
• Kubitangira

• Kuramo porogaramu hamwe namahugurwa yoguhuza