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Protocols zochizira matenda

Kodi ma protocol ochiritsira ndi chiyani?

Mukadina batani la ' Sungani ' posankha zoyezetsa pazenera la mbiri yachipatala , fomu yogwiritsira ntchito njira zachipatala ikhoza kuwonekerabe. Ndondomeko zochizira matenda ndi ndondomeko yovomerezeka yowunika ndi kuchiza matenda amtundu uliwonse.

Ndondomeko zochizira matenda zitha kukhala boma, ngati zivomerezedwa ndi boma ndipo ziyenera kuwonedwa ndi mabungwe azachipatala omwe akugwira ntchito m'dera ladziko lino. Ma protocol angakhalenso amkati ngati chipatala china chake chapanga ndondomeko yakeyake yowunika ndi kuchiza odwala matenda ena akapezeka.

Njira iliyonse yothandizira ili ndi nambala yakeyake kapena dzina. Ndondomekozi zimagawidwa m'magawo, zomwe zimatsimikizira ngati ndondomekoyi iyenera kutsatiridwa kwa odwala omwe ali kunja kapena odwala. Komanso, protocol ikhoza kukhala ndi mbiri yomwe ikuwonetsa dipatimenti yachipatala ku chipatala chachikulu.

Akapezeka ndi matenda, ndiye kuti njira zachipatala zomwe zimaphatikizirapo matendawa zimawonekera. Mwanjira imeneyi, pulogalamu yanzeru ya ' USU ' imathandiza dokotala - imasonyeza momwe wodwala wopatsidwa ayenera kuyesedwa ndi kuthandizidwa.

Kuvomerezedwa ndi njira zowonjezera zowunikira ndi chithandizo

Pamndandanda wapamwamba, pomwe ma protocol ochiritsira okha amalembedwa, ndikwanira kuti dokotala asankhe mzere uliwonse kuti awone mayeso ndi dongosolo lamankhwala malinga ndi protocol yosankhidwa. Njira zovomerezeka zowunikira ndi kuchiza zimayikidwa ndi cheke; njira zosasankhidwa sizimalembedwa ndi cheke.

Dokotala akasankha kuti agwiritse ntchito njira yanji yamankhwala, amatha kuyang'ana bokosi lomwe lili pafupi ndi dzina la protocol yomwe akufuna. Kenako dinani batani la ' Save '.

Pokhapokha kuti matenda osankhidwa kale adzawonekera pamndandanda.

Konzani ndondomeko zochizira

Mndandanda wa ndondomeko za chithandizo

Zonse "ndondomeko za chithandizo" amasungidwa mu bukhu losiyana, lomwe lingasinthidwe ndi kuwonjezeredwa ngati kuli kofunikira. Mwachitsanzo, apa mutha kulowa njira yatsopano yothandizira, yomwe iyenera kuwonedwa muchipatala chanu. Njira yochiritsira yotereyi imatchedwa mkati.

Njira zonse zochiritsira zalembedwa "pamwamba pa zenera". Aliyense amapatsidwa nambala yapadera. Zolemba zili m'magulu "ndi mbiri" . Ma protocol osiyanasiyana amapangidwira mosiyanasiyana "magawo a chithandizo" : ena akuchipatala, ena olandirira odwala. Ngati malamulo ochizira odwala akusintha pakapita nthawi, protocol iliyonse ikhoza kukhala "nkhokwe" .

Ndi matenda ati omwe protocol yamankhwala imakhudza?

Protocol iliyonse imakhudzana ndi chithandizo cha matenda ena okha, amatha kulembedwa pansi pa tabu "Protocol matenda" .

Dongosolo loyesera ndi dongosolo lamankhwala malinga ndi protocol

Pama tabu awiri otsatirawa, ndizotheka kulemba "ndondomeko yowunikira ndondomeko" Ndipo "ndondomeko ya chithandizo cha protocol" . Zolemba zina "chovomerezeka kwa wodwala aliyense" , ali ndi chizindikiro chapadera.

Kuwona ngati dokotala akutsatira ndondomeko zachipatala

Onani momwe mungayang'anire ngati madokotala akutsatira njira zamankhwala .

Onani pansipa mitu ina yothandiza:

• Kutsata ndondomeko zachipatala
• Kusunga mbiri yachipatala pakompyuta
• Pachiyambi

• Tsitsani pulogalamuyo ndi maphunziro ochezera