Urutonde: 4.9. Umubare w'amashyirahamwe: 612

Ibihugu: Byose
Sisitemu y'imikorere: Windows, Android, macOS
Itsinda rya gahunda: Gutangiza ubucuruzi

Porogaramu USU

Ibaruramari ryimigabane mububiko

Inzibacyuho yihuse.
Urashaka gukora iki ubu?

Niba ushaka kumenyera gahunda, inzira yihuse nukubanza kureba videwo yuzuye, hanyuma ugakuramo verisiyo yubuntu hanyuma ugakorana nawe wenyine. Nibiba ngombwa, saba ikiganiro giturutse kubufasha bwa tekiniki cyangwa usome amabwiriza.

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  Twandikire hano
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  Nigute wagura gahunda?
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  Reba amashusho ya porogaramu
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  Reba videwo ivuga kuri gahunda
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  Kuramo porogaramu hamwe namahugurwa yoguhuza
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  Amabwiriza yimikorere ya porogaramu no kuri verisiyo yerekana
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  Gereranya iboneza rya porogaramu
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  Kubara ikiguzi cya software
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  Kubara ikiguzi cyigicu niba ukeneye seriveri
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  Ninde uteza imbere?

Ishusho ya porogaramu

Kugirango ubike ibikoresho bifatika muruganda, hashyizweho ahantu hihariye ho guhunika, no kubika inyandiko zububiko mububiko, ibikoresho byinshi bikoreshwa muburyo bworoshye kubigenzura. Ishirahamwe iryo ariryo ryose rifite ububiko nkubwo bugomba kubikwa ahantu hamwe no kwitabwaho neza, kandi niba uyu ari umusaruro munini kandi utandukanye, ubwo ntibishoboka kubikora udafite ibaruramari ryukuri kandi ryihuse mububiko. Ushinzwe iki gikorwa ubusanzwe ahabwa umuyobozi wububiko, ufite inshingano zuzuye zamafaranga kububiko.

Ububiko bwasobanuye ibicuruzwa: bikomeza kugurishwa muburyo bwamasomo yubucuruzi, byakozwe mugihe cyo gukora kugurisha, gukoreshwa muburyo bwa crudes cyangwa ibintu muburyo bwo gukora, cyangwa gutanga serivisi. Ububiko burimo ibicuruzwa byanyuma, imirimo igenda itera imbere, igikonjo nibikoresho bigenewe kurushaho gukoreshwa mubikorwa byumusaruro, serivisi zayo cyangwa ibikenerwa murugo, ibicuruzwa byabonetse kandi bibitswe kugirango bigurishwe (ibintu byabonetse kubicuruza cyangwa kubicuruza). Ubutaka nibindi bintu, niba byabonetse kandi bigakomeza kugurishwa, nabyo bibarwa nkibigega. Niba ibikorwa byumuryango bigizwe no gutanga serivisi, noneho imirimo ikomeje kwitabwaho amafaranga yo gutanga serivisi amafaranga yinjiza ataramenyekana.

Ninde uteza imbere?

Ibishoboka net cashable agaciro ni igipimo cyagenzuwe cyo kugurisha mubihe bisanzwe byo kugurisha, amafaranga make yakoreshejwe kumurimo no kugurisha. Igenamigambi ry’ibigega biri hasi y’izi ndangagaciro rishingiye ku ihame ry’ubushishozi, ukurikije umutungo n’amafaranga bitagomba gusuzugurwa, kandi amafaranga n’umwenda ntibigomba gusuzugurwa, ibyo bikaba byemeza ko igenamigambi ry’ibiciro biri mu rwego ihindagurika ry'ibiciro. Ibi bituma biba ngombwa gushira akamenyetso kubiguzi byacyo bishoboka, niba ari munsi yigiciro cyibiciro, no kuvugurura ibicuruzwa kubiciro byigiciro, niba ibya nyuma, bitewe nubwiyongere bwibiciro byabo, byabaye munsi yibishoboka kugurisha. Ibidasanzwe ku mategeko rusange ni ibihe mugihe ibiciro byisoko ryibikoresho fatizo byagabanutse munsi yikiguzi cyabyo, ariko ibicuruzwa byarangiye bikozwe muri bo birashoboka ko bizagurishwa kubiciro birenze igiciro. Muri icyo gihe, ibikoresho fatizo nibikoresho bya nyuma ntibirengerwa, kandi guhezwa gutya ntabwo kurenga ku ihame ryubushishozi, kubera ko ihame ryo guhuza amafaranga n’ibisohoka ari ngombwa.

Ububiko bwa bahuje ibitsina byumvikana ko ari ubwoko bwimigabane ifitanye isano, muburyo budashobora kugereranywa ukundi, imigabane yibintu bimwe, cyangwa imigabane ifite intego imwe. Ntabwo byemewe gusuzugura ibarura rishingiye ku matsinda yegeranye yo kubara ibaruramari mu bubiko, n'inganda (ibicuruzwa bya metallurgjiya, imodoka, imyenda, n'ibindi), kubera ko ibarura ry’iri tsinda riteranijwe rishobora kuba ritandukanye.

Kuramo verisiyo yerekana

Mugihe utangiye gahunda, urashobora guhitamo ururimi.

Ninde musemuzi?

Gukurikirana urujya n'uruza rw'imigabane ku butaka bw'ikigo, hashyizweho inyandiko zishingiye ku mpapuro nk'amakarita, ibinyamakuru, n'ibitabo by'ibarura, bikunda kuzuzwa gusa bishingiye ku nyandiko z'ibanze. Nibyo, ntabwo buri gihe bishoboka gukora ibaruramari ryintoki mububiko nta makosa, kuko iyi ni inzira iruhije kandi itoroshye isaba kwitonda no kugenzura buri cyiciro cyibikorwa byumuryango runaka. Rero, mugihe porogaramu ya mbere yimikorere ya comptabilite yikora mububiko n'umusaruro byavumbuwe, ibigo byinshi bigezweho byimukiye murwego rushya rwiterambere.

Porogaramu idasanzwe ya USU itegura neza ibaruramari kububiko? Imikorere yagutse ikubiyemo ibintu byose byo kugenzura ububiko, bikagufasha kugabanya uruhare rwabakozi nigihe cyabakozi, ndetse no gutanga raporo neza kubikorwa byose byimigabane. Ikibanza cyateguwe cyane cyemerera kumenyera byihuse gukoresha porogaramu kandi ntibisaba ubuhanga bwihariye. Gukora muri sisitemu yikora ituma isimbuza burundu ikoreshwa ryimpapuro zose zibaruramari, byemeza umutekano uhoraho numutekano wibanga ryibigo. Mugihe ukurikirana ububiko mububiko, icyingenzi nukugenzura neza no kwandika ibyaribyobyose.

Tegeka ibaruramari ryububiko

Gura gahunda yiteguye

Urashobora kandi gutumiza iterambere rya software

Niba ufite software idasanzwe isabwa, tegeka iterambere ryigenga. Noneho ntuzakenera kumenyera gahunda, ariko gahunda izahindurwa mubikorwa byubucuruzi!

Ibaruramari ryimigabane mububiko