Urutonde: 4.9. Umubare w'amashyirahamwe: 457

Ibihugu: Byose
Sisitemu y'imikorere: Windows, Android, macOS
Itsinda rya gahunda: Gutangiza ubucuruzi

Porogaramu USU

Kugenzura imiti

Inzibacyuho yihuse.
Urashaka gukora iki ubu?

Niba ushaka kumenyera gahunda, inzira yihuse nukubanza kureba videwo yuzuye, hanyuma ugakuramo verisiyo yubuntu hanyuma ugakorana nawe wenyine. Nibiba ngombwa, saba ikiganiro giturutse kubufasha bwa tekiniki cyangwa usome amabwiriza.

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  Twandikire hano
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  Nigute wagura gahunda?
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  Reba amashusho ya porogaramu
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  Reba videwo ivuga kuri gahunda
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  Kuramo porogaramu hamwe namahugurwa yoguhuza
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  Amabwiriza yimikorere ya porogaramu no kuri verisiyo yerekana
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  Gereranya iboneza rya porogaramu
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  Kubara ikiguzi cya software
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  Kubara ikiguzi cyigicu niba ukeneye seriveri
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  Ninde uteza imbere?

Ishusho ya porogaramu

Kugenzura imiti ni ngombwa kuruta uko ubitekereza. Igihe kizaza cyabantu naba rwiyemezamirimo biterwa no kubika neza no kugenzura imiti. Birashoboka gukora ibaruramari ryujuje ubuziranenge kandi ryinshi, rifite abakozi bacu gusa, ariko ibi bisaba igihe kinini, imbaraga, nishoramari ryamafaranga. Ndibwira ko buri muyobozi wikigo yatekereje inshuro zirenze imwe kubijyanye no gushaka no gushyira mubikorwa software, ariko hari ukuntu amaboko yose atigeze agera nkuko babivuga. Guhitamo gahunda ifite agaciro kandi itandukanye ntabwo ari umurimo woroshye, kubera ko porogaramu zitandukanye ku isoko zitandukanye mubiranga, kwiyuzuzamo modul, na politiki y'ibiciro. Niba ushaka kuzigama bihagije, noneho witondere kubura amafaranga yo kwiyandikisha buri kwezi. Kugirango udatakaza umwanya ushakisha gahunda itunganijwe kandi yikora, turashaka kwerekana ibyo twaremye, aho abaduteza imbere bagerageje, tuzirikana ibibi byose kandi ukuyemo ibibi. Sisitemu ya software ya USU, nimwe muribyiza kumasoko, itanga kurangiza neza no kwikora. Uzabona ibisubizo guhera muminsi yambere yo gukoresha iyi software igenzura isi yose, usibye kubara no kugenzura imiti, ikora gushiraho, kubungabunga, no kubika inyandiko. Reka rero tugende kuri gahunda.

Muri sisitemu y'ibaruramari, inyandiko za gahunda zinyuranye zakozwe kandi zihita zuzuzwa, nazo zikiza igihe. Rero, nkuko ushobora kubibona, imiyoborere ya elegitoronike yoroshya imirimo, kuko ushobora no gukoresha itumizwa ryamakuru hanyuma ukayinjiza mumeza y'ibaruramari, muburyo bwumwimerere, nta makosa, ntabwo bishoboka buri gihe mugihe winjije amakuru intoki. Ishakisha ryihuse ryemerera guhita ubona inyandiko cyangwa amakuru ushimishijwe, ahora ahita abikwa ahantu hamwe, bifasha kudatakaza cyangwa kwibagirwa ikintu icyo aricyo cyose. Sisitemu rusange yo kugenzura iroroshye cyane niba ufite farumasi nububiko bwinshi, bityo, umaze kugera kumikorere myiza yibikorwa byose.

Kugenzura imiti bikorwa amasaha yose. Iyo wakiriye imiti mububiko cyangwa mu bubiko bw'ibiyobyabwenge, amakuru yose hamwe namakuru arambuye kububiko yuzuzwa mububiko bwimiti. Noneho, usibye amakuru yibanze, amakuru nayo yinjizwa mubijyanye nubushyuhe bwikirere, ubushyuhe bwicyumba, hitawe kubuzima bwa tekinike, nibindi. Urebye amakuru yose, sisitemu ikora igenzura nubucungamari. Iyo itariki yo kurangiriraho irangiye, porogaramu ihita yohereza imenyesha umukozi ubishinzwe, kugirango nayo ifate ingamba zikwiye zo kwandika no guta imiti itemewe. Mugihe habaye ubwinshi bwibintu byagaragaye, birakenewe kugura umubare wabuze kugirango imirimo idahungabana, ihujwe neza muri farumasi nububiko. Ibarura rikorwa vuba na bwangu, ariko ibi biri muri gahunda yacu yose no gukoresha ibikoresho byubuhanga buhanitse.

Ninde uteza imbere?

Porogaramu itanga raporo zitandukanye hamwe na gahunda igufasha gufata ibyemezo bifatika kandi byuzuye kubibazo byinshi byingenzi bijyanye no kugenzura ubuziranenge no kubara muri farumasi. Na none, abakozi bawe naba farumasi ntibagikeneye gufata mu mutwe amazina yimiti yose nigereranya, koresha gusa 'analogue' kandi amakuru yose arambuye ari imbere yawe.

Igenzura rya buri saha rikorwa hifashishijwe kamera zo kugenzura, zitanga ubuyobozi kubuyobozi, zitanga amakuru kuri serivisi zitangwa muri farumasi. Kugenzura amasaha nyirizina yakozwe na buri mukozi yanditswe muri data base kandi yemerera kubara umushahara. Urashobora buri gihe gukora igenzura rihoraho no kubara kubikorwa byabakozi na farumasi, kabone niyo waba uri mu kindi gihugu, ukoresheje porogaramu igendanwa ikora iyo ihujwe na interineti. Menyesha abajyanama bacu bazagufasha kwinjizamo software ya USU, ndetse no gutanga inama kubijyanye ninyongera nubushobozi batanga.

Porogaramu ihuza mudasobwa kandi ikora cyane ya software ya USU, yo kubara no kugenzura imiti, ituma bishoboka guhita utangira imirimo yawe. Ntabwo ari ngombwa kwiga ku masomo ayo ari yo yose cyangwa binyuze mu masomo ya videwo kubera ko porogaramu yoroshye kuyikoresha ku buryo n'umukoresha udafite uburambe cyangwa uwatangiye ashobora kubimenya. Kugera kuri sisitemu yo kugenzura itangwa ku bakozi bose biyandikishije mu bubiko bw'ibiyobyabwenge. Gukoresha indimi nyinshi icyarimwe bituma bishoboka guhita umanuka kumurimo no gukora amasezerano no gusinya amasezerano nabaguzi nabanyamahanga. Kwinjiza amakuru, mubyukuri binyuze mubitumizwa hanze, kuva inyandiko iyariyo yose iboneka, muburyo butandukanye. Rero, uzigama umwanya hanyuma winjize amakuru adafite amakosa, ntabwo bishoboka buri gihe nintoki.

Kuramo verisiyo yerekana

Mugihe utangiye gahunda, urashobora guhitamo ururimi.

Ninde musemuzi?

Imiti yose irashobora kugurishwa, kubishyira muburyo bworoshye mumeza ya progaramu ya mudasobwa, kubushake bwawe. Amakuru yimiti yinjiye mumeza y'ibaruramari, hamwe nishusho yakuwe kumurongo-kamera. Kuzuza byikora no gushiraho inyandiko, byoroshya kwinjiza, kubika umwanya, no kwinjiza amakuru adafite amakosa. Ishakisha ryihuse ryemerera mumasegonda make, kubona amakuru kubibazo cyangwa inyandiko yinyungu. Gukoresha igikoresho kuri barcode bifasha guhita ubona ibicuruzwa bikenewe mububiko bwibiyobyabwenge, kimwe no guhitamo imiti yo kugurisha no gukora ibikorwa bitandukanye, urugero, kubara. Umukozi wa farumasi ntabwo agomba gufata mu mutwe imiti yose n’ibigereranyo bigurishwa, birahagije inyundo mu ijambo ryibanze 'analogue' kandi sisitemu ya mudasobwa ihita ihitamo uburyo busa. Kugurisha imiti bikorwa haba mubipfunyika kandi kugiti cye. Kugarura no kwandikisha imiti bikorwa byoroshye kandi nta bibazo bitari ngombwa, numwe mubakozi bacuruza imiti. Mugarutse, iki gicuruzwa cyanditswe muri sisitemu yo kugenzura imiti yibibazo nka illiquid.

Sisitemu yo kubara mudasobwa, biroroshye kugenzura no gucunga icyarimwe kububiko bwinshi na farumasi. Igenamigambi ryimikorere ryemerera kudatekereza gukora ibikorwa bitandukanye ariko kwishingikiriza kuri software kugirango ushireho igihe cyo gukora progaramu runaka hanyuma wiruhuke gutegereza ibisubizo. Gushiraho kamera zo kugenzura bituma bishoboka kugenzura serivisi zabakiriya na farumasi. Umushahara ku bakozi ubarwa ukurikije amakuru yagenzuwe yanditswe, ukurikije amasaha nyirizina yakoze. Abakiriya rusange bashingira bafite amakuru yihariye yabakiriya no kwinjiza amakuru yinyongera kubikorwa bitandukanye byubu nibyahise. Muri porogaramu yo kugenzura porogaramu ya USU, raporo zitandukanye n'ibishushanyo byakozwe byemera gufata ibyemezo bikomeye mu micungire ya farumasi. Raporo yo kugenzura ibicuruzwa yemerera kumenya imiti ikora kandi idakabije. Rero, urashobora gufata icyemezo cyo kwagura cyangwa kugabanya urwego. Amakuru yinjiza nibisohoka aravugururwa burimunsi. Birashoboka kugereranya imibare yabonetse nibisomwa byabanje.

Mugutangiza ibyagezweho nibikorwa byinshi bya software ya mudasobwa, uzamura imiterere ya farumasi hamwe na entreprise yose. Amafaranga yo kwiyandikisha atateganijwe buri kwezi azigama amafaranga yawe. Verisiyo yubuntu itanga amahirwe yo gusuzuma imikorere nuburyo bwiza bwiterambere rya sisitemu kuva muri software ya USU. Ibisubizo byiza ntabwo bizagufasha gutegereza, kandi guhera muminsi yambere, uzumva kandi wumve akamaro ko gukoresha gahunda rusange kandi ikora. Ibarura rikorwa muburyo bukurikira, binyuze mu makarita yo kwishyura, binyuze muri terefone yo kwishyura, cyangwa ku biro by'amafaranga. Muburyo ubwo aribwo bwose wahisemo, ubwishyu burahita bwandikwa mububiko. Kohereza ubutumwa bituma kumenyesha abakiriya ibikorwa bitandukanye no gutanga imiti yinyungu. Raporo yo kugenzura imyenda ntishobora kukwibagirwa imyenda iriho kubasezeranye nababerewemo imyenda, mubakiriya. Hamwe nimiti idahagije muri farumasi, sisitemu yo kugenzura mudasobwa ikora porogaramu yo kugura amafaranga yabuze.

Tegeka kugenzura imiti

Gura gahunda yiteguye

Urashobora kandi gutumiza iterambere rya software

Niba ufite software idasanzwe isabwa, tegeka iterambere ryigenga. Noneho ntuzakenera kumenyera gahunda, ariko gahunda izahindurwa mubikorwa byubucuruzi!

Kugenzura imiti