Urutonde: 4.9. Umubare w'amashyirahamwe: 85

Ibihugu: Byose
Sisitemu y'imikorere: Windows, Android, macOS
Itsinda rya gahunda: Gutangiza ubucuruzi

Porogaramu USU

Sisitemu yo kuvunja amafaranga

Inzibacyuho yihuse.
Urashaka gukora iki ubu?

Niba ushaka kumenyera gahunda, inzira yihuse nukubanza kureba videwo yuzuye, hanyuma ugakuramo verisiyo yubuntu hanyuma ugakorana nawe wenyine. Nibiba ngombwa, saba ikiganiro giturutse kubufasha bwa tekiniki cyangwa usome amabwiriza.

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  Twandikire hano
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  Nigute wagura gahunda?
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  Reba amashusho ya porogaramu
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  Reba videwo ivuga kuri gahunda
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  Kuramo verisiyo yerekana
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  Gereranya iboneza rya porogaramu
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  Kubara ikiguzi cya software
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  Kubara ikiguzi cyigicu niba ukeneye seriveri
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  Ninde uteza imbere?

Ishusho ya porogaramu

Muri iki gihe, hafi buri sosiyete irimo kuvugurura imirimo yayo, itanga serivisi nziza kandi nziza. Ntabwo imicungire yikigo gusa, ahubwo na leta ishishikajwe no kuzamura ibigo bigezweho. Kubijyanye no kuvunja amafaranga, hariho itegeko rya Banki nkuru yigihugu ku ikoreshwa rya software mu mirimo y’ibiro by’ivunjisha. Sisitemu ya mudasobwa yo kuvunja, mbere ya byose, igomba kubahiriza ibisabwa na Banki nkuru yigihugu. Yashinzwe hagamijwe gukuraho ibibazo by’uburiganya n’ubujura no kugabanya amakosa ashobora kuba mu bucuruzi bw’imari, bityo rero nta gihombo cy’amafaranga. Ibi ni ngombwa kuri guverinoma kuko amasosiyete yo kuvunja amafaranga ari kimwe mu bice by'ingenzi bigize ubukungu bw'igihugu kandi bigakorera mu mahanga ndetse n'ikosa rito rizagira ingaruka mbi ku izina rya Leta.

Sisitemu yo kuvunja ikora inyandiko zerekana ibikorwa byamafaranga, kwandika amakuru, gutanga raporo, gukora imirimo yo kugenzura no kuyobora. Sisitemu yo kwiyandikisha irangwa nubushobozi bwo kwandikisha amakuru akenewe kugirango irusheho gukoreshwa, bitabaye ngombwa ko hajyaho amakuru ahoraho. Imikoreshereze ya sisitemu itanga inyungu nyinshi haba ku kuvunja amafaranga no mu nzego zishinga amategeko. Ubushobozi bwa sisitemu yo gukora ibikorwa byubucungamutungo by’amafaranga y’amahanga bituma bishoboka gukurikirana neza imirimo mu kuvunja amafaranga n’inzego zishinga amategeko, nta bwoba no gukeka ko ari impimbano. Kubera iyo mpamvu, ni ngombwa kumenyekanisha sisitemu yo gutangiza ibikorwa byumushinga wo kuvunja amafaranga. Bizacunga hafi inzira zose, byorohereze akazi k'abakozi n'imikorere ya sosiyete. Byongeye kandi, ubifashijwemo na porogaramu, urashobora guteza imbere ubucuruzi bwawe no kwagura ibikorwa byabwo, bizaganisha ku nyungu zinyongera no kongera abakiriya bawe, ubakurura hamwe nubwiza buhebuje bwa serivisi zawe.

Ninde uteza imbere?

Ku bijyanye n’ingurane, kuri bo, kuvugurura bishobora kuba umwanya wingenzi mu iterambere no kugera ku ntsinzi kuko ikoranabuhanga ryamakuru ritagira ingaruka ku gikorwa kimwe gusa ahubwo rigahindura ibikorwa byose, bigira ingaruka ku bipimo by’umurimo n’ubukungu. Porogaramu zikoresha zituma bishoboka gukuraho ibintu byabantu, ariko ntibikureho imirimo yose burundu, bityo byongere urwego rwa disipuline no gushishikara, kugabanya imirimo nigihe cyigihe. Imwe mu nyungu zingenzi zishobora nanone kugaragara ni ubushobozi bwo kugenzura no gucunga ibiro by’ivunjisha, byimazeyo, neza, kandi udakoze amakosa. Ibi nibyingenzi mumikorere ikwiye yo kuvunja nkuko byose bishingiye kubikorwa byamafaranga. Ntabwo buri sosiyete ishobora gucunga imirimo yayo ikoresheje amafaranga idafashijwe na sisitemu ya mudasobwa kuko hari umubare munini wimirimo ufite ibipimo bitandukanye byubukungu hamwe no kubara byinshi bigoye.

Isoko ryikoranabuhanga ryamakuru ritanga umubare wiyongera wa gahunda zitandukanye buri munsi. Gukoresha ibicuruzwa byikora sisitemu bigenda byamamara mubice byinshi byibikorwa. Buri kimwe muribi gifite imiterere yihariye, kubwibyo, bakeneye gahunda zitandukanye muri sisitemu. Guhana ingingo, mugihe uhisemo sisitemu, ugomba kubanza kwibuka ko sisitemu yujuje ubuziranenge bwinzego zishinga amategeko. Kandi nibindi - kwiga imikorere ya buri sisitemu. Igice cyo guhitamo nikintu cyingenzi cya gahunda iyo ari yo yose kuva urwego rwo gukora neza mumikorere ya sisitemu runaka rushingiye kuri rwo. Akenshi, ibigo bihitamo ibicuruzwa bya software bizwi kandi bihenze, imikorere yabyo ntabwo ihora ishora ishoramari. Kubwibyo, birakwiye kwitondera guhitamo sisitemu kuko sisitemu iboneye imaze kuba kimwe cya kabiri cyitsinzi. Ugomba kubona ibisobanuro bya zahabu hagati yigiciro nubuziranenge. Wibuke, hari ibicuruzwa bimwe, hamwe ugereranije nigiciro cyagereranijwe, gifite urwego rwuzuye rwimikorere. Gerageza kubashakisha kuko bibaho, kandi turashaka kwerekana kimwe muribi.

Kuramo verisiyo yerekana

Mugihe utangiye gahunda, urashobora guhitamo ururimi.

Ninde musemuzi?

Porogaramu ya USU nigicuruzwa cya mudasobwa gishya gifite amahitamo menshi, bitewe nogutezimbere byuzuye kubikorwa byikigo icyo aricyo cyose. Umwihariko wa sisitemu yo gutangiza ibyakozwe ni uko iterambere rikorwa ukurikije ibikenewe, ibyifuzo, n'ibiranga buri shyirahamwe. Sisitemu ntabwo ifite ikintu cyo kugabana kumurima, ubwoko, umwihariko, no kwibanda kubikorwa, kandi birakwiriye gukoreshwa mubikorwa byose. Porogaramu ya USU yubahirije byuzuye amategeko ya Banki nkuru yigihugu yo gukoresha mu kuvunja. Ibi ni ngombwa kuko inzira zose ziri muri sosiyete yo kuvunja amafaranga igengwa na guverinoma n'amategeko ya Banki nkuru yigihugu. Niba ushaka kuzigama izina ryawe no gukomeza guteza imbere ubucuruzi bwawe, banza, kora amabwiriza yose asabwa nimiryango ya leta namategeko yigihugu.

Porogaramu ya USU ni uburyo bwo kugenzura no kuvugurura ibikorwa byakazi biboneka mu biro by’ivunjisha. Sisitemu ituma bishoboka guhita ukora ibikorwa nko gukomeza ibikorwa byubucungamari, gukora ibicuruzwa byifaranga no kubigenzura, gucunga ibicuruzwa n’abakozi, kugenzura ibicuruzwa biva mu mahanga, gutegura raporo, kwandikisha no gutunganya amakuru, kwandikisha inyandiko, no gukomeza gukoresha nka Inyandikorugero, hamwe nindi mirimo myinshi. Ntibishoboka gutondekanya byose, jya kurubuga rwacu rwemewe urebe ibisobanuro byuzuye bya sisitemu yo kuvunja amafaranga.

Tegeka sisitemu yo kuvunja amafaranga

Gura gahunda yiteguye

Urashobora kandi gutumiza iterambere rya software

Niba ufite software idasanzwe isabwa, tegeka iterambere ryigenga. Noneho ntuzakenera kumenyera gahunda, ariko gahunda izahindurwa mubikorwa byubucuruzi!

Sisitemu yo kuvunja amafaranga