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Mapulogalamu USU

Kuwerengetsa ndalama zopangira

Kusintha mwachangu.
Kodi tsopano mukufuna kuchita chiyani?

Ngati mukufuna kudziwa pulogalamuyo, njira yofulumira kwambiri ndikuwonera kanema wathunthu, ndiyeno koperani mawonekedwe aulere ndikugwira nawo ntchito. Ngati ndi kotheka, pemphani ulaliki kuchokera ku chithandizo chaukadaulo kapena werengani malangizowo.

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  Lumikizanani nafe Pano
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  Kodi kugula pulogalamu?
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  Onani chithunzi cha pulogalamuyo
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  Onerani vidiyo yokhudza mwambowu
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  Tsitsani mtundu wa makina
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  Fananizani masinthidwe a pulogalamuyi
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  Werengani mtengo wa mapulogalamu
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  Werengani mtengo wamtambo ngati mukufuna seva yamtambo
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  Kodi wopanga ndi ndani?

Chiwonetsero cha pulogalamu

Kuwerengetsa ndalama zakapangidwe mu pulogalamu ya Universal Accounting System kumapangitsa kuti athe kuyerekezera bwino mtengo wa chinthu china ndikupeza njira yochepetsera, popeza mtengo umakhala wotsika, phindu lamakampani limakulanso komanso phindu lazopanga . Pansi pa mtengo wopangira, ndalama zomwe zilipo pano zimatengedwa, zomwe zimatsimikizira kuti ntchito sizododometsedwa munthawi ya malipoti, poganizira kuchuluka kwa zofunikira. Chifukwa cha kuwerengera koyenera kwa mitengo yopanga, kampaniyo imakulitsa kuchuluka kwa katundu ndipo siyipanga ndalama zochulukirapo kuposa zomwe zikufunika kuti mumalize kuchuluka kwa ntchito.

Kuwerengera kwakuchepa kwa ndalama zopangira kumakupatsani mwayi woti muwonjezere kuchuluka kwake ndikukhala ndi zinthu zomwezi, zocheperako pamitengo yazopanga zimachitika chifukwa cha kuchepa kwa zinthu zakuthupi, kapena kuchuluka kwa zokolola pantchito. Kuti muchepetse ndalama, pali njira zingapo zomwe mungagwiritsire ntchito zotsatira zowoneka. Mwachitsanzo, uku ndikugwiritsa ntchito zinthu zabwino zopangira, komabe, zopangira zoterezi zimawononga ndalama zambiri, koma kugwiritsanso ntchito kwake kudzakhala kocheperako chifukwa chakuchepa kwa zinthu zomwe akukana. Kapenanso, kuwonjezeka kwaukadaulo wazopanga, zomwe zimabweretsa kuchepa kwa nthawi, kukwera kwa zinthu, kutsika kwa zolakwika zakapangidwe kazinthu, ndi zina. Njira yachiwiri yochepetsera ndalama zopangira ndi ntchito zokolola, zomwe zimawonjezeka ndikukopa anthu oyenerera kuti apange, kulimbikitsidwa ndi ogwira ntchito, ndi zina zambiri.

Kodi wopanga ndi ndani?

Pali zosankha zingapo pakuwerengera kuchepa kwa ndalama zopangira, kuphatikiza zomwe zawonetsedwa pamwambapa, pachimake pali njira inayake. Kuwerengetsa koyambirira kwa mtengo wopangira mtundu wina wazogulitsa kumatipatsa mwayi wowunika kuthekera kwa bizinesi pakupanga kwake, kuyeza zabwino zonse ndi zoyipa zake kutengera mtengo wapano komanso kuchuluka kwa kasitomala pazinthu zotere. Njira zowerengera ndalama pakupanga pakusintha kwamapulogalamu kuti muwerengere kuchepetsedwa kwa ndalama zimaperekedwa m'njira ziwiri - pazinthu zamtengo wapatali, zomwe zimayimira mtengo wazogulitsa zonse, komanso mtengo wazinthu zonse.

Kulongosola kwa njira iliyonse kumaperekedwa pamakampani momwe angagwiritsire ntchito njira zake, zomwe zimafotokoza mwatsatanetsatane momwe angasungire zolemba ndi kukonza malo okhala pazochitika zonse zamabizinesi omwe akugwira ntchitoyi. Njira zoterezi zimapangidwa pakusintha kwamapulogalamu kuti ziwerengere kuchepetsedwa kwa mtengo wake ndipo zimakhala ndi zikhalidwe ndi miyezo yonse yogwirira ntchito pakupanga, mitengo yazogwiritsa ntchito, zolemba zamakampani ndi njira zowerengera, kuphatikiza kuchepetsa mtengo.

Tsitsani mtundu wa makina

Mukamayambitsa pulogalamuyi, mutha kusankha chilankhulo.

Kodi womasulirayo ndi ndani?

Ndalama zopangira, njira yowerengera yomwe ilipo pamaziko omwe atchulidwawa, amatenga nawo gawo pamitengo, yomwe imapangitsa kuwerengera mtengo wabwino kwambiri wogulitsa bwino chinthu china, chomwe chimakulitsa mwayi bizinesi yampikisano ndikuchotsa mwayi wokhala bizinesi yopanga ndalama.

Kukonzekera kwamapulogalamu owerengera kuchepa kwa ndalama zapadera kumakhala ndi mawonekedwe osavuta komanso kuyenda kosavuta, kuwunikira kovomerezeka kwa chidziwitso, ndipo zonsezi kuphatikiza zimalola kukopa ogwira ntchito, monga lamulo, omwe alibe maluso apakompyuta, kuti agwire ntchito, koma pakadali pano amadziwa bwino pulogalamuyo powerengera ndipo nthawi yomweyo amapatsa kampaniyo chidziwitso chazopanga. Izi ndizofunikira pantchito chifukwa zimakupatsani mwayi wofufuza momwe zinthu zikupangidwira ndikuyankha mwachangu kusintha kwake zikachitika.

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Ngati muli ndi zofunikira za mapulogalamu apadera, yitanitsani chitukuko cha makonda. Ndiye simudzasowa kuzolowera pulogalamuyo, koma pulogalamuyo idzasinthidwa kunjira zamabizinesi anu!

Kuwerengetsa ndalama zopangira