Mulingo: 4.9. Chiwerengero cha mabungwe: 383

Mayiko: Zonse
Opareting'i sisitimu: Windows, Android, macOS
Gulu la mapulogalamu: Zodzichitira zokha

Mapulogalamu USU

Kuwongolera mu bizinesi ya njuga

Kusintha mwachangu.
Kodi tsopano mukufuna kuchita chiyani?

Ngati mukufuna kudziwa pulogalamuyo, njira yofulumira kwambiri ndikuwonera kanema wathunthu, ndiyeno koperani mawonekedwe aulere ndikugwira nawo ntchito. Ngati ndi kotheka, pemphani ulaliki kuchokera ku chithandizo chaukadaulo kapena werengani malangizowo.

• 
  Lumikizanani nafe Pano
• 
  Kodi kugula pulogalamu?
• 
  Onani chithunzi cha pulogalamuyo
• 
  Onerani vidiyo yokhudza mwambowu
• 
  Tsitsani mtundu wa makina
• 
  Fananizani masinthidwe a pulogalamuyi
• 
  Werengani mtengo wa mapulogalamu
• 
  Werengani mtengo wamtambo ngati mukufuna seva yamtambo
• 
  Kodi wopanga ndi ndani?

Chiwonetsero cha pulogalamu

Pokhapokha ngati oyang'anira mubizinesi yamasewera akonzedwa pamlingo woyenera, zitha kukwaniritsa zolinga zomwe zakhazikitsidwa, kukwaniritsa zikhalidwe za tsiku ndi tsiku ndi mapulani a phindu. Kutchuka kwa malo otchova njuga amitundu yosiyanasiyana ndi chifukwa cha chikhumbo cha anthu kuti azikhala ndi nthawi yabwino pamodzi ndikuyesa mwayi wawo kutchova njuga, chifukwa kufunikira kwa malo otere kumangokulirakulira chaka ndi chaka. Ngakhale kuti pali zoletsa zambiri, pali njira zina zochitira bizinesi, pomwe palinso mpikisano waukulu, womwe sukhululukira kunyalanyaza pakuwongolera ndi kuyang'anira. Ochita malonda okha kapena mothandizidwa ndi othandizira nthawi zonse amayang'anitsitsa mbali zonse za ntchito zawo, kuyambira ndi kulembetsa alendo, kayendetsedwe ka ndalama, njira zomwe zikuchitika m'madera owonetserako komanso kutha ndi bungwe la kufalitsa zolemba, kukonzekera malipoti. Ndipo izi ndizongofotokozera mwachidule, kwenikweni, zimatanthawuza njira zambiri zowonjezera, zomwe zimabisidwa muzinthu zing'onozing'ono, kupanga cholakwika chilichonse kungasokoneze ntchito kapena mbiri ya bungwe. Chifukwa chake, atsogoleri oyenerera amayesetsa kugwiritsa ntchito zida zowonjezera pakuwongolera zomwe zingatsimikizire kulondola komanso kulondola kwazomwe alandila. Nthawi zambiri, kusankha kumagwera pamapulogalamu apadera kapena makina owerengera ndalama omwe amatha kupanga njira zambiri. Ndi ma aligorivimu apulogalamu omwe azitha kusintha zida zambiri ndi antchito, kukonza zinthu zabwino zogwirira ntchito ndikulembetsa deta yogwira ntchito pamalo amodzi. Mapulogalamu osavuta komanso akatswiri amatha kuthana ndi kasamalidwe, koma mtunduwo umasiyana mwachilengedwe, aliyense amadzipangira yekha kuti ndi gawo liti lomwe likugwirizana ndi bajeti ndi zofunika. Koma palinso njira zina zamapulogalamu zomwe zimatha kusintha zomwe kasitomala akufuna ndikuwongolera mawonekedwe amtundu uliwonse wantchito.

Mwa mitundu yonse ya nsanja zotere - Universal Accounting System ndiyodziwika bwino pakumvetsetsa kwake komanso kugwiritsa ntchito tsiku ndi tsiku mosavuta. Tidayesetsa kutengera magwiridwe antchito pachitukuko chimodzi popanda kudzaza menyu ndikupewa mawu osafunikira. Ngati muyenera kuphunzira pulogalamu ina kwa nthawi yayitali, tengani maphunziro aatali, ndiye kuti pakukula kwathu, zidzatenga maola angapo ophunzitsidwa komanso masiku angapo ochita. Magwiridwe a nsanja amatha kusinthidwa mosavuta ku gawo lililonse la zochitika, kuphatikizapo zenizeni za bizinesi yamasewera. Zilibe kanthu kwa ife kukula kwa bungwe, kukhalapo kwa nthambi ndi malo, mulimonse mudzalandira njira yoyendetsera bwino. Sitidzapereka kutsitsa mapulogalamu opangidwa okonzeka, koma tidzapanga malinga ndi zosowa zamakono, zofuna ndi bajeti yomwe ilipo. Zida zoyambira zimatha kukulitsidwa ngati pakufunika, ngakhale patatha zaka zingapo zogwiritsidwa ntchito. Ngakhale woyamba yemwe sanakumanepo ndi mtundu woterewu wa ntchito m'mbuyomu amatha kuthana ndi kasamalidwe ka kachitidwe, izi ndizotheka chifukwa cha mawonekedwe omwe amaganiziridwa pang'ono kwambiri. Popeza zosankha za pulogalamuyo zimapangidwira mwachindunji za bungwe la bizinesi yamasewera, kubweza kwa pulojekiti yodzipangira yokha kudzachepetsedwa. Wogwira ntchito aliyense azitha kusamutsa ntchito zawo ku mtundu watsopano ndikuchepetsa kwambiri ntchito zambiri zomwe zimachitika nthawi zonse. Ogwiritsa azitha kulowa pulogalamuyi pokhapokha atalowa malowedwe awo ndi mawu achinsinsi m'magawo ena awindo, zomwe zidzawoneka njira yachidule ya USU ikatsegulidwa pakompyuta. Akauntiyo idzakhala malo ogwirira ntchito a akatswiri, pomwe zomwe zimagwirizana mwachindunji ndi malowa zilipo, zina zonse zimakhala zotsekedwa malinga ndi malingaliro a oyang'anira. Kwa ma projekiti ena kapena pokulitsa mphamvu zovomerezeka, ndikosavuta kutsegula mawonekedwe kudera latsopano ndi zosankha. Mudzadziwa omwe angagwiritse ntchito deta yautumiki ndipo musadandaule ndi kukopera kapena kusintha kosaloledwa. Choncho, mwiniwake wa bizinesi adzayang'anira osati ntchito ya kampani yokha, komanso zochita za ogwira ntchito.

Malo otchova njuga ndi makalabu adzakhala ndi zida zapadera zoyendetsera ntchito. Chifukwa chake zidzakhala zosavuta kwa ogwira ntchito yolandirira alendo kuti alembetse mlendo kapena kuzindikiritsa pankhokwe yomwe ilipo, pogwiritsa ntchito ma aligorivimu amakono apakompyuta pa izi, zomwe zidzatsimikizire zomwe zikufunika kuchokera pachithunzi chomwe chilipo. Polembetsa mbiri yatsopano, zolemba zimalembedwa pa udindo wa kasitomala, kuphatikizapo kupanga mndandanda wa anthu osafunidwa. Chifukwa cha kusaka kwachidziwitso, zitheka kupeza munthu mwachangu ndikuwona mbiri ya maulendo, ndalama zomwe adalandira, masewera ndi kupambana. Dongosololi lithandiza osunga ndalama m'malo amasewera kuti achite zinthu zachuma, tebulo losavuta palokha lidzakuuzani mizere yomwe iyenera kudzazidwa, kotero kuti mwina zolakwika sizikuphatikizidwa. Cashier wamkulu adzalandira ulamuliro pa zosankha zowongolera omwe ali pansi pake, ndizotheka kupanga lipoti la kusintha kwa wogwira ntchito aliyense mumphindi zochepa, ndikwanira kusankha magulu ofunikira. Ndipo ngati mutaphatikizana ndi makamera a CCTV, ndiye eni eni amalonda azitha kuyang'ana kulondola kwa ndalama zomwe zimagulitsidwa, malinga ndi deta yomwe idzawonetsedwe mu ngongole. Kwa dipatimenti yowerengera ndalama, dongosololi lithandizira kusanthula zachuma, kupanga mawerengedwe ambiri munjira yokhayokha ndikuwawonetsa mu mawonekedwe omalizidwa pazenera. Ngakhale ndi kulumikizana kwanthawi yomweyo kwa ogwiritsa ntchito onse, pulogalamuyi sidzataya liwiro la ntchito zomwe zachitika, sizingalole mkangano kupulumutsa deta.

Kukonzekera kwa mapulogalamu a USU ndi abwino poyang'anira malonda a masewera, chifukwa amatha kusintha kwa ogwiritsa ntchito, zosowa za kampani panthawiyi. Ntchito zonse zogwiritsira ntchito zimayang'anira kukhathamiritsa kwa magwiridwe antchito ndikudziwitsanso njira, zomwe zingakhudze kupulumutsa nthawi ndi kuyesetsa kwa ogwira ntchito. Oyang'anira adzatha kuyesa zotsatira za ntchito ya bungwe mutalandira ndondomeko ya malipoti, komwe mungasankhe magawo, zizindikiro ndi mawonekedwe owonetsera (graph, tebulo ndi chithunzi). Kumvetsetsa momwe zinthu zilili kumathandizira kudziwa madera opindulitsa kwambiri komanso odalirika pantchito zamakampani. Zotsatira zake, simudzangolandira chida chowongolera njira, komanso wothandizira wokwanira pokonzekera ma projekiti osiyanasiyana, zomwe zidzakulitsa mpikisano wanu ndikufikira pamiyendo yatsopano.

Mosasamala kanthu za mawonekedwe ndi mtundu wa masewera amasewera, kusinthika kwa mapulogalamu a USU kumathandizira kuchita bizinesi pamlingo woyenera, osaphatikiza chikoka chamunthu.

Kodi wopanga ndi ndani?

Bizinesi ndi malo ake zilibe kanthu, kwa makampani akunja tapereka pulogalamu yapadziko lonse lapansi, yomwe imaphatikizapo kumasulira menyu ndi mafomu a zolemba m'chilankhulo china.

Chifukwa cha kusinthasintha komanso nthawi yomweyo mawonekedwe osavuta, ogwira ntchito azitha kudziwa bwino magwiridwe antchito munthawi yaifupi kwambiri ndikuyamba kugwira ntchito mwakhama.

Kuwongolera ndi kuwongolera mowonekera, komwe kumapangidwa ndi pulogalamuyo, kumalola, kukhala kulikonse padziko lapansi, kuwongolera njira, kupereka ntchito ndikuyankha munthawi yomwe ikubwera.

Ngati kalabu yotchova njuga ili ndi nthambi zingapo, ndiye kuti malo amodzi amapangidwa pakati pawo, omwe amagwira ntchito pa intaneti ndikupangitsa kuti azikhala ndi kasitomala wamba.

Kudzaza nkhokwe yamagetsi ndi zidziwitso za makasitomala, ogwira ntchito, zinthu zakuthupi zitha kukhazikitsidwa zokha pogwiritsa ntchito ntchito yotumiza.

Tsitsani mtundu wa makina

Malo aliwonse a kabukhulo amatanthauza kulumikizidwa kwa zolembedwa, mapangano, kusungidwa kwa mbiri yonse ya mgwirizano ndi kuyanjana.

Pofuna kupewa kutayika kwa chidziwitso chofunikira pakuwonongeka kwa zida zamagetsi, tapereka njira yosungiramo zakale ndikupanga kopi yosunga.

Dongosolo silimalepheretsa kuchuluka kwa zolemba komanso kuchuluka kwa chidziwitso chosungidwa, kotero mutha kukulitsa bizinesi yanu popanda kudandaula za kuthekera kogwiritsa ntchito pulogalamuyo.

Zolembazo zidzadzazidwa molingana ndi ma template osinthidwa omwe adutsa kuvomerezedwa koyambirira, zitha kusinthidwa paokha kapena kuwonjezeredwa, ngati pakufunika.

Kuletsa maakaunti pakachitika nthawi yayitali osagwiritsa ntchito kwa ogwiritsa ntchito kumateteza chidziwitso chantchito kuzinthu zakunja.

Konzani kasamalidwe mubizinesi yotchova njuga

Gulani pulogalamu yopangidwa kale

Komanso inu mukhoza kuyitanitsa mwambo mapulogalamu chitukuko

Ngati muli ndi zofunikira za mapulogalamu apadera, yitanitsani chitukuko cha makonda. Ndiye simudzasowa kuzolowera pulogalamuyo, koma pulogalamuyo idzasinthidwa kunjira zamabizinesi anu!

Kuwongolera mu bizinesi ya njuga